Sustavi drvenih konstrukcija na velikim rasponima

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Large span timber structures
• Author: Dino Toni Vuković
• Mentor: Nikolina Vezilić Strmo (mentor)
• Committee member: Silvio Bašić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Marinko Sladoljev (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Nikolina Vezilić Strmo (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Civil Engineering; (Buildings); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2022-09-27, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Civil Engineering

Abstract

Drvo kao građevni materijal u svijetu se koristilo zbog svoje velike rasprostranjenosti još u davnoj prošlosti. Unatoč činjenici da znanja koja su ljudi tada posjedovali nisu bila ni približno točna i detaljna kao danas, to ih nije sprječavalo u tome da se upuste u inženjerski kompliciranije zahvate. Neki od kompleksnijih zahvata su recimo mostovi sačinjeni od sustava drvenih konstrukcija na velikim rasponima. Razvojem novih materijala poput armiranog betona, drvo je stavljeno u drugi plan te se u jednom periodu izgubilo na važnosti. No, za to vrijeme su se razvijala nova znanja o samom drvu koja su rješavala njegove nekadašnje nedostatke. Sve nove spoznaje o drvu kao materijalu i njegovom ponašanju u samoj konstrukciji u kombinaciji sa osviještenošću ljudi o lošim ekološkim stranama industrijski dobivenih materijala, ponovno vraća drvo u čovjekovu svakodnevnicu. U posljednjih nekoliko desetljeća, pomoću novih dostupnih vrsta drva i njihova načina spajanja, izgrađena su brojna remek djela poput sportskih i koncertnih dvorana koja sadrže sustave drvenih konstrukcija koja se protežu na velikim rasponima koja samoj građevini pridodaju na estetskoj vrijednosti.

Abstract (english)

Wood as a building material has been used in the world since ancient times. Despite the fact that the knowledge possessed by people at that time was not nearly as accurate and detailed as it is today, this did not prevent them from engaging in more complicated engineering projects. Some of the more complex interventions are, for example, bridges made of large span timber strctures. With the development of new materials such as reinforced concrete, wood was put aside, but during that time, new knowledge about wood itself was also developed, which solved its previous problems. All this new knowledge about wood as a material and its behavior in the construction itself, combined with people's awareness of the bad ecological aspects of industrially obtained materials, brings wood back into use. In the last few decades, with the help of newly available types of wood and their joining methods, numerous masterpieces, such as sports and concert halls, which contain systems of wooden structures that extend over large spans, which add aesthetic value to the building itself, have been built.

• Keywords: sustavi drvenih konstruckija na velikim rasponima; drvo; lijepljeno lamelirano drvo; rešetke; lukovi
• Keywords (english): large span timber structures; wood; glued laminated timber; trusses; arches
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:237:991826
• Study programme: Title: Civil Engineering; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka građevinarstva (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka građevinarstva)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2023-02-15 07:15:35