Ekološki aspekti održivosti pri izvođenju radova niskogradnje

master's thesis

• Title (english): Ecological aspects of sustainability in heavy construction works
• Author: Klara Velić
• Mentor: Matej Mihić (mentor)
• Committee member: Lana Lovrenčić Butković (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Matej Mihić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ivica Završki (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Civil Engineering; (Construction Management); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2022-09-29, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Civil Engineering; Construction Organization and Technology

Abstract

Cilj ovog rada istražiti je važnost upotrebe načela ekologije u radovima niskogradnje. Nekada je pojam ekologije u građevinskim radovima označavao samo brigu o uštedi energije, a danas povezuje značajke sirovina, materijala i građevinskih proizvoda sa široko shvaćenom zaštitom okoliša te se stoga ekologija ističe kao jedan od važnijih faktora uspješnosti projekta u godinama koje predstoje. U prvom dijelu rada opisan je trenutni zakonodavni okvir na razini Europske unije uz sve izazove i prilike zelene ekonomije. Nadalje, prikazane su posebnosti radova niskogradnje, kao i trenutni problemi u praksi povezani s vrstama radova, materijalima i strojevima. Zatim su prikazane spoznaje iz pregledane literature o dosadašnjim izvedenim i primijenjenim „zelenim“ načelima u prethodno navedenim vrstama radova, primjenom novih, održivih materijala uz dane prijedloge smanjenja negativnih utjecaja građevinske mehanizacije. Zaključno, ovaj rad treba pobuditi interes za uvođenjem ekologije u građevinski sektor jer je danas briga o okolišu važnija nego ikad prije, a građevinarstvo kao jedna od grana koja u značajnoj mjeri zalazi u područje okoliša treba uklopiti sva dostupna načela ekologičnosti u sve vrste građevinskih radova, uz stalno educiranje i evoluiranje te produbljivanje ciljeva ekologije.

Abstract (english)

The aim of this thesis is to investigate the importance of using the principles of ecology in civil engineering works. In the past, the term ecology in construction works meant only concern for energy saving, but today it connects the characteristics of raw materials, materials, construction products with broadly understood environmental protection. Therefore, ecology stands out as one of the most important factors for the success of the project in the years ahead. The first part of the thesis describes the current legislative framework at the level of the European Union along with all the challenges and opportunities of the green economy. Furthermore, the peculiarities of heavy construction works are presented, as well as current problems in practice related to the types of works, materials and machines. Then, knowledge from the reviewed literature on the "green" principles applied so far in the mentioned types of works, the application of new, sustainable materials, and suggestions for reducing the negative impacts of construction machinery are presented. In conclusion, this work should arouse interest in the introduction of ecology in the construction sector, because today care for the environment is more important than ever before, and construction, as one of the branches that is extremely involved in the field of the environment, should incorporate all available and existing principles of ecology into all types of construction works, with constant education and evolution and deepening of the goals of ecology.

• Keywords: ekologija; održivost; građevinarstvo; niskogradnja
• Keywords (english): ecology; sustainability; civil engineering; heavy construction works
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:237:539949
• Study programme: Title: Civil Engineering; specializations in: Construction Management, Transportation Engineering, Geotechnical Engineering, Hydraulic Engineering, Structural Engineering, Construction Materials, Theory and Modeling of Structures; Course: Construction Management; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka građevinarstva (magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka građevinarstva)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2023-01-30 11:03:05